Averages Quiz Set 016


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Question 1

There are three sections in school with 20, 40 and 30 students respectively. The average weight of a student in these sections, respectively, is 2, 5 and 2 Kg. What is the average weight of all the the students of the combined sections?

 A

$3{1/3}$.

 B

$3{31/90}$.

 C

$3{29/90}$.

 D

$3{14/45}$.

Soln.
Ans: a

The sums of the weights of all the students is 20 × 2 + 40 × 5 + 30 × 2 = 300. The required average = 300/total students = $300/{20 + 40 + 30}$ = ${10/3}$, which is same as: $3{1/3}$.


Question 2

The average age of three friends 3 years ago was 33 years. The average age of two them 5 years ago was 19 years. What is the present age of the third friend?

 A

60 years.

 B

61 years.

 C

59 years.

 D

58 years.

Soln.
Ans: a

Let the present ages of the three friends be a, b and c. We are given ${(b - 5) + (c - 5)}/2$ = 19. Which gives b + c = 48. We are also given ${(a - 3) + (b - 3) + (c - 3)}/3$ = 33, which gives a + b + c = 3 * 33 + 9 = 108. Putting b + c here we get a = 108 - (b + c) = 108 - 48 = 60 years.


Question 3

The average age of three friends 3 years ago was 31 years. The average age of two them 5 years ago was 12 years. What is the present age of the third friend?

 A

68 years.

 B

69 years.

 C

67 years.

 D

66 years.

Soln.
Ans: a

Let the present ages of the three friends be a, b and c. We are given ${(b - 5) + (c - 5)}/2$ = 12. Which gives b + c = 34. We are also given ${(a - 3) + (b - 3) + (c - 3)}/3$ = 31, which gives a + b + c = 3 * 31 + 9 = 102. Putting b + c here we get a = 102 - (b + c) = 102 - 34 = 68 years.


Question 4

The sales(in rupees) of a gift shop for six consecutive days is 3594, 4422, 1800, 2724, 732 and 4164. What is the overall average sale for these six days?

 A

Rs.2906.

 B

Rs.2912.

 C

Rs.2900.

 D

Rs.2918.

Soln.
Ans: a

The total sale on first six days is 3594 + 4422 + 1800 + 2724 + 732 + 4164 = 17436. The average for 6 days is: 17436/6, which gives Rs. 2906.


Question 5

The average weight of 19 students of a class is 39 Kg, whereas the average weight of remaining 12 students is 38 Kg. What is the average weight of all 31 students?

 A

$38{19/31}$.

 B

$39{9/10}$.

 C

$37{13/32}$.

 D

$41{8/29}$.

Soln.
Ans: a

Total weight of 19 students is 19 × 39 = 741. Similarly, the total weight of remaining 12 students is 12 × 38 = 456. The total weight of all 31 students is 741 + 456 = 1197. So the average = 1197/31 = $38{19/31}$.


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This Blog Post/Article "Averages Quiz Set 016" by Parveen (Hoven) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Updated on 2020-02-07. Published on: 2016-04-22

Posted by Parveen(Hoven),
Aptitude Trainer


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