Logarithms Quiz Set 020


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Question 1

What is ${\text"log"(√7)}/{\text"log"(7)}$?

 A

1/2.

 B

$\text"log"_7(√7)$.

 C

$\text"log"_√7(7)$.

 D

2.

Soln.
Ans: a

${\text"log"(√7)}/{\text"log"(7)}$ is same as ${\text"log"(7^{1/2})}/{\text"log"(7)}$, which is same as (1/2) × ${\text"log"(7)}/{\text"log"(7)}$ = 1/2.


Question 2

Which of these is correct?

 A

$\text"log"_8(7)$ = $1/{\text"log"_7(8)}$.

 B

$\text"log"_7(7)$ = 7.

 C

$\text"log"_4(4)$ = 16.

 D

$\text"log"(8 + 7 + 4)$ = $\text"log"(224)$.

Soln.
Ans: a

Speaking factually, $\text"log"_m(n)$ = $1/{\text"log"_n(m)}$, hence the answer. Expressions of the form $\text"log"_m(n) = p$ are same as mp = n. We can see that none of the options makes it correct. Also, log(m + n + p) = log(m × n × p) is possible only if m × n × p = m + n + p.


Question 3

What is x if logx$(5/3)$ = $1/2$?

 A

$2{7/9}$.

 B

$1{2/3}$.

 C

$√{5/3}$.

 D

$√{3/5}$.

Soln.
Ans: a

logx$(5/3)$ = $1/2$, by definition, gives $x^{1/2}$ = $5/3$. So x = $(5/3)^2$ = ${25/9}$, which is same as: $2{7/9}$.


Question 4

What is log$7$ + log$1/7$?

 A

0.

 B

$\text"log"_3(7)$.

 C

$\text"log"_7(3)$.

 D

1/2.

Soln.
Ans: a

log(m) + log(1/m) = log (m × $1/m$) = log 1 = 0.


Question 5

What is x if logx$(2/4)$ = $1/2$?

 A

${1/4}$.

 B

${1/2}$.

 C

$√{1/2}$.

 D

$√{2/1}$.

Soln.
Ans: a

logx$(2/4)$ = $1/2$, by definition, gives $x^{1/2}$ = $2/4$. So x = $(2/4)^2$ = ${1/4}$.


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This Blog Post/Article "Logarithms Quiz Set 020" by Parveen (Hoven) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Updated on 2020-02-07. Published on: 2016-05-08

Posted by Parveen(Hoven),
Aptitude Trainer


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